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Broadcast Environment In The Region: Overview |
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Angola
Even though there are more than 815,000
radio sets and about 196,000 television receivers, air waves are
dominated and regulated by National Radio of Angola. New players
like LAC, Canal A or Radio Ecclesia broadcast to city dwellers only.
The MPLA government has put in place laws restricting expansion to
rural areas.
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Botswana
In Botswana the sector has not been
spared from manipulation by government ministers despite having in
place the National Broadcasting Act of 1998 that culminated in creating
the National Broadcasting Board (NBB). From time to time broadcasts
are cancelled at will; programme producers threatened or forced to
re-record programmes.
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Lesotho
The Lesotho government that has committed
itself to SADC Protocol on Culture, Information and Sport and Declarations
on Information, Communications and Technology and Freedom of Expression,
including the African Charter on Broadcasting presented to Parliament
a draft Lesotho Broadcasting Corporation Bill 2004.
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Malawi
The Malawi Communication Regulatory
Authority (MACRA) wields powers over Malawi Broadcasting Corporation,
Malawi Television, Community Broadcasters, School broadcasters, private
and individuals engaged in broadcasting. MACRA forbids Community
and School broadcasters from broadcasting news bulletins.
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Mozambique
Though the Frelimo government in Mozambique
is instrumental in assisting the setting up of community broadcasters
in the country, the same government has been accused of paying lip
service when it comes to transformation of the state television broadcaster.
So often government is accused of using state television as propaganda
tool for the ruling party especially election periods. More
Countries
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