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Another research the Chapter has done is on libel insurance for the media houses in Botswana . The study or survey was to investigate the possible forms of insurance for journalists and media houses as regards libel and defamation threats.

The study assumes that unless this is done, freedom of expression and media freedom in Botswana can be adversely affected. Libel
threat and cases ultimately infringe or affect the running of media businesses and instils fear in the minds of journalists, thus comprising their capability to report unhindered, and can therefore, create a chilling effect across the media.

Yet another study has been concluded on the Media Houses Gender and HIV/ Aids policies. The objective was to ascertain whether media houses have these policies in place to ensure that both voices of men and women are well represented in reporting, and also to find out if media houses would use MISA Gender Policy as a template to formulate theirs.

Currently MISA Botswana is one of the stakeholders consulting with public or society around the country on Mass Media Communications Bill deliberations. So far three visits have been done to Molepolole, Masunga and Maun, some of the main villages in Botswana. One is planned for Tsabong the week of 18th of April 2005. These are selected villages as samples of the total Botswana population.

So far what we have noted from the interactions are that the public values the role of the media and want a media that is free and with access to information, but also a media that is responsible and writes from a fair and balanced position. There are clear indications that editorial independence is seen a corner stone for free media to operate. They want political and commercial considerations out of media as they feel it may interfere with media's unfetted operations. They also noted that a minister must have a role that is clearly indicated and under very specific circumstances that are justifiable in a democratic society.

These consultations are aimed at appraising the public on the intended Mass Media Bill which the government of Botswana wants to craft. Government has clearly indicated to stakeholders that they wish to see the current Task Force's consulting on principles that will be used by the Government drafts people to craft the bill. So all they can do is set the minimum principles expected of this bill and hope that the Attorney Generals' Offices will do the rest thereafter, once cabinet gives them the go ahead.

The private media stakeholders favoured doing their counter bill to give to government, but the Ministry of Communications Science and Technology strongly advised against that strategy and suggested the current dispensation of doing the principles to guide the drafting of the bill.

Country Profile
Capital City Gaborone
Total Area 582,000 square kilometers
Population 1.69 million (2002)
Official languages Setswana and English
ncome per capita (GDP-US$) 2988

Contacts:
Mr Modise Maphanyane National Director
Ms Caroline Phiri-Lubwika Information Officer
Romang Lephothoe Advocacy Officer
Tel +267 3971972
Fax +267 3161196
Cell +267 71733242 (Director)
Cell +267 71733246 (Information Officer)
Cell +267 71529996 (Advocacy Officer)
E-Mail misa@info.bw
Postal Address P/Bag B0 86 Gaborone
Physical Address: 398 Kgasa Close, Extension 4
Gaborone

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